{"id":662,"date":"2012-10-21T23:56:11","date_gmt":"2012-10-22T03:56:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bridgeandtunnelclub.com\/slightest\/?p=662"},"modified":"2012-10-21T23:56:11","modified_gmt":"2012-10-22T03:56:11","slug":"im-not-using-my-brain-right-now-so-you-can-fool-me-if-you-want-to","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bridgeandtunnelclub.com\/slightest\/2012\/10\/21\/im-not-using-my-brain-right-now-so-you-can-fool-me-if-you-want-to\/","title":{"rendered":"I&#039;m Not Using My Brain Right Now So You Can Fool Me If You Want To"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Daniel Kahneman&#039;s <em>Thinking, Fast and Slow<\/em> is a slog. Not because it&#039;s dry or uninteresting but rather because you have to pay attention.<\/p>\n<p>It&#039;s not that <em>Thinking<\/em> is hard to read, but you have to take some time out of your day to do it. It&#039;s not something you pick up while you&#039;re commuting to work or otherwise distracted because you&#039;ll have to read passages again and again. Which is kind of the point of the book.<\/p>\n<p>Kahneman explains that our brains have two &#034;systems,&#034; &#034;System 1&#034; and &#034;System 2.&#034; To simplify, System 1 is intuitive and unconscious and System 2 applies the rest of your brain to what System 1 perceives. And most of the time, System 2 is a lazy piece of shit who goes back and screws up everything.<\/p>\n<p>As an example, Kahneman opens with a simple question: If a ball and a bat cost $1.10 and the ball costs a dollar less than the bat, how much do each cost? You probably almost automatically answered $1 and 10 cents, which is wrong, because that would be 90 cents less. The correct answer is $1.05 and 5 cents. Most people get this question wrong, probably because they&#039;re busy or otherwise distracted and because unless we&#039;re really sharp and on it, our brains just suck, and no amount of 5-Hour Energy can ever fix that.<\/p>\n<p>It&#039;s a slightly depressing prospect, or at least slightly humbling &#8212; if we can&#039;t really rely on our ability to rationally work through simple problems, then what of bigger, more important things? Don&#039;t answer that.<\/p>\n<p>And to be fair, Kahneman doesn&#039;t attempt to do that, which is a little frustrating, but understandable &#8212; that&#039;s not what he&#039;s setting out to do. But if there&#039;s one thing Jonah Lehrer taught me, it&#039;s that we should demand more from popular scholarly writing, and less of ourselves; sometimes you want Kahneman to lob up some policy softballs for us to glom onto; tell us what to think, what we need to know, you know? Because as it stands now, sometimes <em>Thinking<\/em> comes off as a 400-some-odd-page parlor trick.<\/p>\n<p>That&#039;s not to say that the book is not really fascinating and entertaining and that Kahneman is probably a hoot to talk with at a cocktail party, but in all seriousness, I was sometimes itching for more wisdom about how this insight can be applied to the world &#8212; more than just noting that most (90 percent!) of rail projects cost more than was projected and end up serving fewer passengers (the &#034;planning fallacy&#034;).<\/p>\n<p>The other thing I&#039;m curious about (maybe Jonah Lehrer can elucidate this point) is why? Which is to say &#8212; and I don&#039;t think Kahneman explained this, or at least even mentioned it &#8212; what anthropological purpose does it serve for us to think so poorly? Maybe it doesn&#039;t have to serve a purpose, but it&#039;s such a feature of our brains that you start to wonder. And that&#039;s really dispiriting, when you think about it.<\/p>\n<p>I remember some teacher at some point in either middle school or high school advising us on standardized test-taking strategies, saying that when a question seemed like a trick question, we shouldn&#039;t overthink our answer and instead go with our &#034;gut.&#034; (And I&#039;m lucky I never interviewed for a smart-person job, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.glassdoor.com\/blog\/top-25-oddball-interview-questions-2011\/\">what with all those stupid questions they ask<\/a>.) Like a lot of bad advice, I never forgot it. And that&#039;s part of why <em>Thinking, Fast and Slow<\/em> never stopped blowing me away.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Daniel Kahneman&#039;s Thinking, Fast and Slow is a slog. Not because it&#039;s dry or uninteresting but rather because you have to pay attention. It&#039;s not that Thinking is hard to read, but you have to take some time out of your day to do it. It&#039;s not something you pick up while you&#039;re commuting to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[266,856,855,857],"class_list":["post-662","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-books-are-the-suvs-of-writing","tag-book-club","tag-its-better-to-have-been-asked-an-oddball-interview-question-and-failed-than-to-have-never-even-made-the-paper-cut","tag-kicking-jonah-lehrer-when-hes-down","tag-the-great-thing-about-bad-advice-is-that-you-never-forget-it"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bridgeandtunnelclub.com\/slightest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/662","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bridgeandtunnelclub.com\/slightest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bridgeandtunnelclub.com\/slightest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bridgeandtunnelclub.com\/slightest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bridgeandtunnelclub.com\/slightest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=662"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.bridgeandtunnelclub.com\/slightest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/662\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":663,"href":"https:\/\/www.bridgeandtunnelclub.com\/slightest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/662\/revisions\/663"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bridgeandtunnelclub.com\/slightest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=662"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bridgeandtunnelclub.com\/slightest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=662"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bridgeandtunnelclub.com\/slightest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=662"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}